What is Internet?
Everybody
in the modern world more or less depend on internet. Originally the question
arises, what is ‘Internet’? It is nothing but a network. We can call the
network is the father of all networks. In international world, millions of
university, research and business institutions join together by computer
through this network. Former vice president of The United States of America
(under Bill Clinton Government) Mr. Al Gore gave a name to it – ‘Information
superhighway’.
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How it started:
The starting of internet happened in
1969, by the ARPANET (consider the first internet protocol network) which
is the packet switching network of the defence in The United States.
In the later eighty of twenty century, the network became the modem of
information between the research teams. Though it started in U.S.A, its journey
went on and covered the whole world today. There is no civilised country
or state that is not a part of it today. Internet is everywhere. In the year of
1993, internet had opened for business purposes. Within few months, millions of
new members joined to it. Now there are more than fifty thousands of computer
join together to form the ‘Information superhighway’. These computers are
chained together by the network. It means millions of persons using this
network. The most satisfying thing about this network is that there is no boss
or no coordinator. So, one can do work according to his preference.
How can we get internet:
For joining internet you just need few
things. First to fall, need a computer or a supported mobile phone, need
telecommunications software and internet service provider and a modem; In the
main network of internet, wires are join together one to another computer.
Every computer of this system is called ‘Backbone’. Other computers are joined
to a ‘Backbone’ computer. Many other computers are joined to those computers.
Same process is going on and on. It looks like a family tree. The youngest member
of this family tree is the internet user. We can call the internet users
as client. Because, the user has to spend some money to avail the internet;
other side, the person who give service to users is a server. If one wants to
join directly to the internet, he needs to have instruments for this and lots
of money. But if one gets this service from an Internet Service Provider, these
expenses are become cheaper and within the reach.
Advantages of Internet:
The facilities that we get from
internet are priceless. Each of the information seems to be in hand
through internet. It’s actually a world within the world. Modern day technology
vastly depends on internet. By this, we can send messages through e-mail or do
voice chat with friends who live far from us. There are facility like of
Facebook , the social networking site which helps to communicate and share our
thinking to other people. Internet also gives freedom to us to share our
feelings. It provides us opportunity to collect and store files by the help of
‘File Transfer Protocol’. We can download and listens songs or watch videos by
internet. We can download pictures too. Even online events and movies can be
seen by this. And the last but not least it provides us lots of information of
the world by a single click only from almost anywhere in the world.
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